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A Guide to 50 Baby Sign Language Words with Animations

Dr. Carlos González

Dr. Carlos González

Pediatrician and author promoting attachment parenting and breastfeeding in the Spanish-speaking world.

This guide presents 50 fundamental baby sign language words, accompanied by animated demonstrations, to help parents and caregivers teach infants how to communicate before they can speak. By mastering these signs, from simple requests like "more" and "all done" to more specific terms like "stroller" and "music," families can enhance their connection and understanding with their little ones.

Unlock Early Communication: A Visual Journey Through Baby Sign Language

Making a Plea: The "Help" Sign

To convey a request for assistance, hold one hand with the palm facing upwards. Form a fist with your other hand, pointing your thumb skyward, and place it gently on top of the first palm. Then, lift both hands a few inches upwards to complete the gesture.

Indicating Completion: The "All Done" Sign

To signify that something is finished, clench both hands into fists with your knuckles facing you. Rotate your hands outwards, extending your fingers to indicate completion.

Expressing Politeness: The "Please" Sign

To ask politely, place your palm on your chest and gently rub your hand in a circular motion.

Requesting More: The "More" Sign

To ask for additional items or activities, bring the fingertips of both hands together to form two distinct points. Touch these points together, then separate them. Repeat this motion several times.

Acknowledging Positivity: The "Good" Sign

To convey approval or positivity, position one hand with your palm facing upwards in front of you. Place your other hand, with the palm facing your body, at your chin. Lower the hand from your face to meet the hand in front of you.

Conveying Joy: The "Happy" Sign

To express happiness, hold one hand flat against your chest. Brush this hand upwards and outwards at approximately a 45-degree angle from your body.

Expressing Sorrow: The "Sad" Sign

To communicate sadness, tilt your head downwards and position both hands in front of your face with fingers spread. Lower your fingers down in front of your chest to complete the gesture.

Signaling Rest: The "Sleep" Sign

To indicate sleep, place one hand in front of your face with the palm facing you. Close your hand into a fist and bring it to your chin, simultaneously closing your eyes. Drag the fist downwards while keeping your eyes closed.

Requesting a Beverage: The "Drink" Sign

To ask for a drink, bring your hand to your mouth as if holding a glass. Tilt your head back as if taking a sip.

Indicating Hunger: The "Eat" Sign

To signal eating, bring the tips of your fingers together to form a point. Place this hand in front of your pursed lips, then move it away from your mouth and back again.

Requesting a Dairy Treat: The "Cheese" Sign

To ask for cheese, place both hands in front of you with palms touching. Keeping the heels of your palms together, rotate your hands back and forth.

Requesting a Baked Treat: The "Cookie" Sign

To ask for a cookie, position one hand in front of you with the palm facing up. Cup your other hand and place your fingertips on top of the first palm. Rotate this hand back and forth.

Asking for a Utensil: The "Spoon" Sign

To request a spoon, cup one hand with the palm facing up in front of you. Using the pointer and middle fingers of your other hand, mimic scooping an item from your cupped hand.

Asking for a Fruit: The "Apple" Sign

To ask for an apple, make a fist with one hand, ensuring your pointer finger's knuckle extends slightly further than the others. Place this hand on your cheek near your mouth and rotate it back and forth.

Indicating Bedtime: The "Bed" Sign

To suggest going to bed, tilt your head to the side with your eyes closed, resting your cheek against the palm of your hand.

Requesting a Cover: The "Blanket" Sign

To ask for a blanket, bring both hands up from your waist, ending with both fists clutching in front of you, mimicking the action of pulling up a blanket.

Indicating a Change: The "Diaper" Sign

To indicate a diaper change, extend your pointer and middle fingers on both hands, tucking in the remaining fingers. Tap your extended fingers against your thighs.

Asking for Music: The "Music" Sign

To request music, extend one arm. With your palm facing your bicep and forearm, sweep your opposite hand along your arm in an arc. Continue sweeping your hand until it reaches your palm, then sweep it in the other direction.

Requesting a Story: The "Book" Sign

To ask for a book, hold both palms together in front of you. Using the inside edges of your palms as a hinge, tilt your hands open so your palms face upwards.

Requesting a Toy: The "Doll" Sign

To ask for a doll, curl your pointer finger inwards and tuck in the remaining fingers on that hand. Place this hand in front of your nose. Tilt your head down, allowing your hand to follow.

Indicating a Balloon: The "Balloon" Sign

To indicate a balloon, curl your fingers to touch and arrange your hands, one on top of the other, in front of your mouth. Position your hands and head tilted upwards. Expand your hands as if holding an inflated balloon.

Indicating Headwear: The "Hat" Sign

To indicate a hat, place one hand flat on top of your head. Raise and lower it gently.

Indicating Outerwear: The "Jacket" Sign

To indicate a jacket, clench both hands into fists in front of your shoulders. Mimic the motion of putting on a jacket by bringing your hands in front of your chest.

Requesting a Soother: The "Pacifier" Sign

To ask for a pacifier, form your index finger into a hook and place it in front of your mouth.

Calling for Mother: The "Mommy" Sign

To call for "Mommy," spread out the fingers of one hand. Touch the thumb of that hand to the side of your chin several times.

Calling for Father: The "Daddy" Sign

To call for "Daddy," spread out the fingers of one hand. Touch the thumb of that hand to the side of your forehead several times.

Calling for Grandmother: The "Grandma" Sign

To call for "Grandma," spread out the fingers of one hand. Touch the thumb of that hand to the side of your chin. Make two sweeping arcs in front of you with that hand.

Calling for Grandfather: The "Grandpa" Sign

To call for "Grandpa," spread out the fingers of one hand. Touch the thumb of that hand to the side of your forehead. Make two sweeping arcs in front of you with that hand.

Referring to a Male Sibling: The "Brother" Sign

To refer to a brother, start with your hand open at the side of your forehead. Close that hand as if grabbing the brim of a baseball cap. Bring the index finger of that hand to meet the index finger of your other hand in front of you, tucking in all other fingers.

Referring to a Female Sibling: The "Sister" Sign

To refer to a sister, start with the thumb of your hand touching the side of your forehead. Sweep that hand down to your chin. Bring the index finger of that hand to meet the index finger of your other hand in front of you, tucking in all other fingers.

Referring to an Infant: The "Baby" Sign

To refer to a baby, cradle your arms as if holding an infant. Rock your arms gently back and forth.

Indicating Precipitation: The "Rain" Sign

To indicate rain, starting near your shoulders in front of your body, open and close your fingers as if they were falling raindrops.

Referring to a Feline: The "Cat" Sign

To refer to a cat, pinch together your thumb and pointer fingers, splaying out the other fingers on your hand. Drag that hand up and away from your face a few inches, as if tracing a cat's whiskers.

Referring to a Canine: The "Dog" Sign

To refer to a dog, with your hand at your side, tap your hip a couple of times, as if calling a dog.

Indicating a Dwelling: The "House" Sign

To indicate a house, place your arms in front of you so your fingertips touch and your elbows are splayed out, mimicking a roof. Bring your hands parallel to one another as if holding the sides of a house. Drag your hands down as if tracing the side walls to the ground.

Indicating a Place of Business: The "Store" Sign

To indicate a store, bring your hands, wrists touching and palms facing you, to one side of your body. Wave your hands up and outwards.

Indicating a Vehicle: The "Car" Sign

To indicate a car, pretend to hold onto and turn a steering wheel in front of your body.

Indicating a Baby Carriage: The "Stroller" Sign

To indicate a stroller, place both hands in front of you as if holding onto a baby stroller. Push outwards and pull back in towards your body.

Expressing Affection: The "I Love You" Sign

To express "I love you," with one hand, lower your middle and ring finger towards your palm, keeping your thumb, pointer, and pinky fingers extended upwards.

Giving an Embrace: The "Hug" Sign

To give a hug, cross your arms in front of your body and grab each bicep. (A gentle rocking motion is optional for added effect!)

Giving Affectionate Contact: The "Kiss" Sign

To give a kiss, bring the tips of your fingers together to form a point. Place this hand in front of your pursed lips. Move your hand to your cheek to complete the gesture.

Indicating Low Temperature: The "Cold" Sign

To indicate cold, with your shoulders slightly raised, clench both hands in front of your body, near your shoulders. (A slight shiver can enhance the expression.)

Expressing Discomfort: The "Pain" Sign

To express pain, bring the pointer fingers of both hands together, tucking your other fingers into your palms. Pull your fingers apart, then bring them back together again.

Indicating Opening: The "Open" Sign

To indicate opening, arrange your hands so that your palms face your body and the outside edges of your hands touch. Slide your hands apart from one another.

Indicating Closing: The "Close" Sign

To indicate closing, arrange your hands so that your palms face your body, and the outside edges of your hands are a few inches apart. Slide your hands together.

Expressing Distress: The "Cry" Sign

To express crying, point both pointer fingers outwards on each hand, tucking in the remaining fingers. One side at a time, bring your pointer finger under your eye and slide it down your cheek, as if it were a tear. Repeat on the other side, and repeat the entire motion a few times.

Indicating Playtime: The "Play" Sign

To indicate playtime, hold each hand in front of you so that your pointer and pinky fingers are extended, while the rest of your fingers are tucked into your palm. Rotate each hand at your wrist a few times.

Commanding to Halt: The "Stop" Sign

To command someone to stop, hold one hand with the palm facing up in front of you. Use your other hand to bisect that palm with a chopping motion.

Commanding to Proceed: The "Go" Sign

To command someone to go, place both pointer fingers (with the rest of your fingers tucked into your hands) in front of you in opposite directions. Roll these fingers over one another.

Expressing Amusement: The "Laugh" Sign

To express laughter, place your pointer fingers on either side of your mouth. Drag your fingers upwards towards your cheeks, forming a smile with your mouth.